Founded in 1856 by Thomas Burberry, this iconic British luxury fashion house has built a reputation that spans over a century and a half. From its humble beginnings as a small draper's shop in Basingstoke, England, Burberry has evolved into a global symbol of sophistication, innovation, and timeless style.
Origins of an Icon
At just 21 years old, Thomas Burberry established his namesake company with a vision to create outerwear that combined functionality with elegance. His breakthrough came in 1879 with the invention of gabardine - a revolutionary waterproof yet breathable fabric that would change the course of fashion history. This innovative material, created by coating individual yarns before weaving, became the foundation of Burberry's early success.
The Trench Coat That Defined Generations
Burberry's most legendary contribution to fashion came during World War I when the company designed the iconic trench coat for British military officers. The coat's distinctive features – including the storm flap, gun flap, and D-ring belt – were all designed for practical military use but would become hallmarks of civilian fashion. This adaptable design continues to inspire modern interpretations
The Signature Check Pattern
In the 1920s, Burberry introduced its now-famous Nova check pattern as a lining for its trench coats. The camel, black, white, and red plaid design became so beloved that by the 1960s, customers were requesting coats with the lining visible on the outside. This pattern would eventually become one of the most recognizable motifs in fashion history, though its popularity in the 1990s led to counterfeiting issues that prompted the brand to temporarily reduce its use.
Modern Reinvention
Under the creative direction of Daniel Lee (appointed in 2022), Burberry is writing its newest chapter while respecting its heritage. Recent collections have breathed new life into archival designs while pushing boundaries with contemporary silhouettes. The brand maintains its reputation for quality craftsmanship while appealing to a younger generation of luxury consumers through strategic collaborations and digital innovation.
Sustainability and Social Responsibility
Today, Burberry is committed to positive change in the fashion industry. Their sustainability initiatives include using organic cotton in select collections, implementing energy-efficient practices in their stores, and supporting environmental protection projects. These efforts demonstrate how a heritage brand can successfully evolve to meet modern expectations while preserving its core values.
From its functional beginnings to its status as a global luxury powerhouse, Burberry's story exemplifies how consistent innovation combined with respect for tradition creates lasting fashion relevance. The famous check and trench coat remain symbols of enduring style that continue to captivate new audiences generation after generation.
For those interested in current Burberry product lineups with detailed specifications and comparisons, you can explore this comprehensive spreadsheet